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Tutorial #118
Optical Recievers
Selim Unlu, Boston University

Lecture 1: Fundamentals of photodetectors:

  • Basic definitions and concepts
    • Responsivity
    • Quantum efficiency
    • Spectral response
  • Spectral Response of various semiconductors
  • Optical Communication Wavelengths
  • Types of photodetectors
  • External photoemission and internal photoemission devices
  • Photoconductors and MSM detectors.
  • Photodiodes: pn, pin, and Avalanche Photodiodes (APD)
  • Phototransistors

Lecture 2: High-speed performance and limitations:

  • Definitions for high-speed response.
  • Photoconductor speed limitations.
  • Transit-time limitations.
  • Capacitance charging and discharging.
  • Parasitics.
  • Microwave design.
  • High-speed measurement techniques

Lecture 3: Receiver requirements for optical communication systems:

  • Receiver noise: thermal and shot noise
  • Receiver components
  • Basic Probability
  • Basic concepts:
    • bit-error-rate (BER),
    • sensitivity,
    • noise-equivalent-power (NEP)
  • Requirements for various comm. standards.

Lecture 4: High-performance photodetectors for optical communications:
(time permitting)

  • Design considerations for heterostructure photodetectors
  • Advance device concepts:
    • SAM-APD
    • waveguide and travelling wave photodetectors
    • Multilayer structures for photodetectors

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